Iidizela kumzi vs. Iinkqubo zokuphutha komzi ngeentafula: Yeyiphi indlela efunekayo ye-WETONG eyihambe ngcono kuzo ifarmi yakho yaseAfrica?

Xa uyakukhetha inkqubo yokuphutha komzi engcono kakhulu kufarmi yakho yaseAfrica, kukho umvuko phakathi kwenkqubo yokuphutha komzi engeentaka kunye nokusebenzisa idizela elinye. Kuzo zonke kuneempawu ezilungileyo nezingaphambili, ngoko ke ukwenza ukwahluka okwaziwayo kubalulekile kakhulu. Weiying iyithengisa inkqubo yokuphutha komzi engeentaka kunye nedizela solar irrigation pump ngokulingana nokudinga kwezifundwaba eziyisiseko zaseAfrica. ‘Ukuba unikeze ulinganise, uhlale endaweni’. Ngoko ke, yeyiphi eyisebenza ngcono kufarmi yakho?

Iidizela kumzi kumntu Inkqubo zokuphutha komzi ngeentafula kumazwe aseAfrica

Kukhokelelwa kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo xa kuchazwa iimpini zempini eziphilayo kumzi Afrika, impini esebenzisa idileseli kunye nempini yasolari. Iimpini zesidili zihlakaniphile kakhulu kwaye zingasebenziswa ematheleni aphantsi kwesibalo sesilumo. Zinokunika umvuzo wamanzi oqinisekileyo, okuyinxalenye eqhelekileyo yezityhini ezidinga amanzi angcamasela. Kodwa kunokuba kukhokelelwa ukusetyenziswa kwezidili ngoko ke kuthengiselana nokulawula.

Iimpini zamanzi zasolari, ngokuphathelene, zisetyenzisa ilanga ukuzixhasa—kwaye zinikeza indlela engeyona eyona mbono kwaye encinane ngexesha elide. Zintu engenhlanini kwaye zenza izindleko zokwenza amandla azinzulu, ngamandla awaphethanga. Kwaye makholo kakhulu ukuzilawula, kwaye zingafakwa ematheleni adibeneyo apho akukho nxenye yamanzi. Kodwa kungabangeli ukuba ziyifanelekile njalo xa mazibuyeleyo okanye xa gqolo lizimbi xa silumo sikhawulezile.

Iimeko evelayo yeempini zasolari zamanzi ekugcineni

Kukho iimfuno ezininzi zokusebenzisa iimpompa zamanzi anesilulu kumhlabathi e-Afrika. Enye yezinto ezikhoyo kukuba ungasinika ntoni ngasilulu. Ngelixa iimpompa zesilulu azifuni izibuko zokusebenza, abamhlabati baya kufakela imali yabo ekugcineni imali yoksebenza. Oku kungabangela ukuba kwenzeke ubunzima nokuphila kwemvelaphiyo.

Iimpompa zemanzi anesilulu zasetyenziswa ukunciphisa ukuphuma kwekhabhoni ngokulinganisa neziphompha ezidolophu. Ngesandla sesilulu, oku kunokwenzeka kubamhlabati e-Afrika. Iimpompa zesilulu zinezidingo ezincinci zokulungiswa, zinikezela ixesha elincinci elingasetyenziswa, ke ngoko sinokufika kumgangatho opheleleyo wamanzi kumvelaphiyo.

Nangona iintambo zedilesi kunye nezinesola zithanda ngokwazo, kukho imfumba yezinto ezinokufunyanwa ngokusebenzisa itambo lesola emazalwini eAfrika. Isigaba esigcweleyo seentambo zeWeiYing ezinikela abazalwana izixhobo zokuthatha izicwangciso ezilula kwaye zihlale kangangaphambili kumsebenzi wabo wokulima. Ngokomzekelo wezidingo ezithile zamazala, kunye nempumelelo engqongqo yokusetyenziswa kwezenzo lesola, unokufumana itambo elilodwa lokuphucula amanzi kwimisebenzi yakho yobulimi.

Ukulahla Imali kunye Nenjongo ngeentambo zesola

UTitshani uyangqima ukuba abazalwana eAfrika bafuna iindlela ezifanelekileyo ukubhwebha izityalo zabo. Koko ke sabelana mbhokisi wesithathu somgwa wesolar njengekuthetha ekugcinweni kwezibhamu zasedizelini. Ngamapumpu azihlwayela ngesiliva, akukho mali efunekayo ngokuphatheka komoya okanye ukusebenza kwayo, ngokuba iyinikezela ngokupheleleyo kwisiliva. Umhlabathi wase-Afrika umzekelo, ungacondela kumali abayigcine emoyeni futhi aphantsise indlela yabo yokungenisa ikhabhoni ngokuhlanganisa ngepumpu yamanzi esilivini. Into engeyiyo kukuba iipumpu zamanzi zesiliva zingaphantsi kakhulu kwimeko yophuculo, oko kuthetha ukuba abahlabathi abasebenzisa ziya kufunda inyaniso neziko zizonke ukulima izityalo. Ngeempumpu zamanzi ukuze Weiying abahlabathi base-Afrika bafumane isisindo esihlakaniphileyo kwaye esivumelekileyo kumntu wesiliva ekunxulumaneni izityalo.

Iindlela ezifunekayo phakathi kwezipumpu zasedizeli nezipumpu zamanzi esilivini

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokusetshenziswa eziphumelelayo xa kudityaniswa iintambo zedilesela nezazilwayelo. Iintambo zedilesela ziphefumula kakhulu zibeka izixhobo ezivuthiweyo emfuleni, okunokuthintela ubomi babafileyi baze bathintele ngempumi yendalo. Ngaphezu koko, iintambo zidinga idilesela ukuzithembela oko kungcono nokufutshane kakhulu kwabafowethu base-Afrika. Kodwa, iintambo zazilwayelo ziyathetha njengendlwini ngaphandle kokuphefumula kunye nokulawula umlilo ngokulinganisa neentambo zedilesela, oko kungcono kakhulu ekususweni kwizityalo zakho. Ngazo iintambo zazilwayelo zeWeiYing abafowethu base-Afrika bazakwazi ukuphucula iingxaki ezijikelezelayo ngeentambo zedilesela baze baphule ngendlela efana ngaphezulu yokususa amanzi.

Iintsiba ezimangalisayo zomlilo we-African Agriculture

Welikemkile kuweiying yonke indlela yokuphatha umthwalo wamanzi kusikoqoqo sase-Afrika Yenza imini emangalisayo ngeyethu sinike amalungiselelo akhoyo kumthwalo wamanzi wesikoqoqo esebenzisa i-solar, ekugcineni inkululeko kunye nokusebenza kakhulu. Iimpompi zethu ze-solar zisenziwe abafowethu abancinci bamanzi, kwaye ishaithi sethu inyanzelwa ngoko ke ngale nto eAfrikheni apho uyifumanisa manzi kumazinyo. Iziphumo zeentliziyo, iimpompi zethu ze-solar zinika indlela eyobulungiswa kunye nobunokho bokufumana amanzi ahlanjwayo ngaphandle kokudinga kwempilo enzima yokuphuma kwindalo, njengoko kuchazwa ngu-diesel, kwaye zilondoloze izindleko. Oku kuthetha ukuba nge-Weiying enguqukayo umphephetho wamathuba wesolayithi izisombululo, into elula kuphela kukuba ungakhokele phambili kwizimbonzo zakho kumazinyo kwaye ungenise ubomi obuhle kakhulu ngendlela yokuhlala ebhekene nesizukulwana—kwaye uncedise ekwenzeni igunya eluhlaza kanye nehlakaniphiyo kuyo yonke intlanga.